A family has adopted a seven-year-old boy who had previously experienced severe neglect. The adoptive parents are meeting with a social worker because they are frustrated that he continues to hoard food. They report that they often find food under his bed and he "steals" extra food to put in his backpack for school. What recommendations should the social worker make?

Children who have experienced neglect sometimes hoard food, even when they are placed in foster or adoptive homes. They have learned this as a survival skill and should not be punished. Instead, they should be given support. Caregivers can help them learn to recognize that their needs will be taken care of. Over time, with helpful reinforcement, these behaviors are likely to diminish.



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Supporting the child and helping him learn that he will not go without food is important in helping him overcome the neglect he experienced.

Locking the food up will likely cause increased anxiety for the child as he will not have access to food, which is the fear that is driving his behavior.

Ignoring is only a good tactic if the child is exhibiting attention-seeking behaviors.

Punishing the child is not likely to be effective and may have the opposite effect as it will likely increase his anxiety.